Guru Bhagawan Temple, also known as Dakshina Kalika Temple, is a Hindu temple in Thiruvarur in Tamil Nadu, India. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, believed to have been built by the Chola dynasty in the 9th century.
The temple has a rich history and is considered to be one of the most sacred shrines in Tamil Nadu. It is believed that the temple was built on the site where Lord Shiva appeared in the form of a lingam, or a symbolic representation of the god.
The temple complex is over 10 acres and features several shrines dedicated to different deities, including Lord Dakshinamurthy, Lord Ganesha, and Goddess Kali. The temple's main shrine houses the Lingam of Lord Shiva, considered one of the largest lingams in India, measuring over 10 feet in height.
The temple's architecture blends Dravidian and Vijayanagara styles and features intricate carvings and sculptures. The temple's gopuram, or gateway tower, is a stunning example of South Indian architecture adorned with elaborate carvings of gods and goddesses.
The temple is also known for its annual Arudra Darshan festival, celebrated in December-January. During the festival, devotees gather from all over Tamil Nadu to witness the procession of Lord Shiva's idol, which is taken out of the temple and carried on a chariot.
Another unique feature of the temple is its association with music and dance. The temple is said to have been visited by several great musicians and dancers, including the legendary Bharatanatyam dancer, Balasaraswati.
About 50 km from Thiruvarur, Thanjavur is known for its stunning temples and art. The Brihadeeswarar Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit. The town is known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant food scene.
Nagapattinam:
Located about 35 km from Thiruvarur, Nagapattinam is a coastal town famous for its beautiful beaches and rich cultural heritage. The city is also home to the Velankanni Church, a major pilgrimage site for Christians in India.
Karaikal:
Located about 20 km from Thiruvarur, Karaikal is a charming town with a French colonial heritage. The city is known for its beautiful beaches, historic buildings, and delicious cuisine.
This town is located about 45 km from Thiruvarur and is known for its many temples and rich cultural heritage. The Mahamaham festival, held every 12 years, is a major event here.
Tranquebar:
Also known as Tharangambadi, this charming town is located about 70 km from Thiruvarur and is famous for its beautiful Danish colonial architecture. The city is also home to several historic churches and temples.
Located about 40 km from Thiruvarur, Velankanni is a small town famous for its Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health, a major pilgrimage site for Christians in India.