Anamalai Wildlife Sanctuary, also known as Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park, is a protected area in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu. It is located in the Coimbatore and Tiruppur districts of Tamil Nadu and is spread over about 958 square kilometres. The sanctuary was established in 1976 and is home to diverse flora and fauna.
The sanctuary is surrounded by mountains on all sides, characterized by dense forests, rolling grasslands, and sparkling streams. The terrain is rugged and challenging, with steep slopes and rocky outcrops. The sanctuary is home to various animal species, including elephants, tigers, leopards, gaurs, sloth bears, sambar deer, barking deer, and wild boars. It is also home to several species of birds and reptiles.
One of the main attractions of the sanctuary is the Anamalai Tiger Reserve, home to around 30 tigers. Visitors can go on jeep safaris or trek through the forest to spot these majestic animals. The sanctuary also has several trekking trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
The sanctuary is home to various plant species, including several endemic species. It is known for its rich biodiversity and is considered a hotspot for conservation in the Western Ghats. Some plant species include sandalwood, teak, rosewood, and bamboo.
The Amaravathi Dam and Reservoir are located within the sanctuary and are a popular tourist spot. Visitors can go boating or walk along the dam to enjoy the scenic beauty of the surroundings.
Valparai is a beautiful hill station about 65 kilometres from the Anamalai Wildlife Sanctuary. The town is surrounded by tea and coffee plantations and is known for its scenic beauty. Visitors can go on nature walks, trekking, and birdwatching in Valparai.
Aliyar Dam:
Aliyar Dam is a popular tourist spot about 30 kilometres from the Anamalai Wildlife Sanctuary. The dam is situated in a scenic location and offers beautiful views of the surrounding hills and valleys. Visitors can go boating or enjoy a picnic by the reservoir.
Topslip is a small town located within the Anamalai Wildlife Sanctuary. The city is known for its scenic beauty and wildlife, and visitors tors can go on jeep safaris, trekking, and birdwatching in Topslip.
Monkey Falls is a beautiful waterfall about 30 kilometres from the Anamalai Wildlife Sanctuary. Lush green forests surround the waterfall, a popular picnic spot.
Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary is located about 50 kilometres from the Anamalai Wildlife Sanctuary. The sanctuary is home to various animal species, including elephants, tigers, and leopards. Visitors can go on jeep safaris, trekking, and birdwatching on the cover.