Sanjay Gandhi National Park, formerly known as Borivali National Park, is a protected area in the northern suburbs of Mumbai, India. Covering an area of approximately 104 square kilometres, it is one of the largest national parks in the world, located within city limits. The park is named after Sanjay Gandhi, the son of former Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
The park is home to various flora and fauna, including over 270 species of birds, 40 species of mammals, and 1,300 species of plants. Some notable species in the park include leopards, deer, wild boars, langurs, and Indian flying foxes. The park also has a large population of butterflies and moths, making it popular for butterfly-watching.
The park is also home to the Kanheri Caves, a group of ancient Buddhist caves that date back to the 1st century BC. The caves contain some of India's oldest rock-cut Buddhist sculptures and are a popular tourist attraction.
Other popular attractions within the park include Tulsi Lake, one of the main water sources for Mumbai, and Vihar Lake, which is surrounded by hills and offers scenic views. The park also has several trekking trails, including the Shilonda Trail, a popular spot for birdwatching.
How To Reach Sanjay Gandhi National Park:
The park is easily accessible by public transportation, with several bus routes and a nearby train station. It is open to visitors from sunrise to sunset, and entry fees are charged for both Indian and foreign visitors.
In recent years, the park has faced several challenges, including encroachment by nearby slums and illegal construction. Efforts are underway to preserve and protect the park, including relocating some nearby slum residents to alternative housing. The park also has a dedicated team of forest officials who work to protect the park's wildlife and natural habitats.
Overall, Sanjay Gandhi National Park is a unique and important natural resource in the heart of Mumbai, offering visitors a chance to experience the city's natural beauty and wildlife up close.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park is one of the popular places to visit in Mumbai, India. It is a protected area and home to various flora and fauna.
Here are some places to visit near Sanjay Gandhi National Park: