Maharashtra is home to some of the oldest and most spectacular ancient caves. These caves have been carved out of solid rock and are often adorned with intricate carvings, paintings, and sculptures. 'Maharashtra's most well-known ancient caves are the Ajanta Caves, Ellora Caves, and Elephanta Caves.
The Ajanta Caves are located in the Aurangabad district and were created over two thousand years ago. These caves contain a series of 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments. These caves are home to some of the most exquisite and detailed paintings and sculptures from the 2nd century BC to the 6th century AD.
The Ellora Caves are also located in the Aurangabad district and are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These caves are famous for their rock-cut temples constructed between the 5th and 10th centuries. These caves feature intricate carvings of Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain deities and scenes from everyday life.
The Elephanta Caves are located on Elephanta Island, near Mumbai. These caves are believed to be over a thousand years old and feature rock-cut temples dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The main cavern contains a large 6-meter-high Shiva sculpture and several smaller sculptures.
Places To Visit Near Ancient Caves:
The Aurangabad Caves, located in Aurangabad, is a series of 12 Buddhist caves featuring various sculptures and paintings. Daulatabad Fort, also in Aurangabad, is a large fortress once the site of a powerful kingdom. The Ajanta and Ellora Caves are also close to the Ajanta Wildlife Sanctuary, home to various wildlife species. If you visit the Elephanta Caves, you can also explore the nearby Kanheri Caves, a series of 109 Buddhist rock-cut caves.
Maharashtra is home to some of India's most stunning ancient caves. Whether you are visiting for the intricate carvings and paintings or the unique wildlife, there are plenty of places to explore near these ancient caves.