Kudremukh National Park is a pristine and biodiverse protected area in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, India. Covering an extensive area of approximately 600 square kilometres, the park is named after the picturesque Kudremukh peak, which translates to "horse face" due to its distinct shape.
The park is known for its lush green forests, rolling hills, gushing streams, and breathtaking landscapes. It was declared a national park in 1987, primarily to protect the region's unique biodiversity and its crucial role in conserving the water catchment area of the region.
The diverse topography of Kudremukh National Park makes it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers. The park is home to several endangered and endemic species of flora and fauna, making it one of the 34 biodiversity hotspots in the world.
The park's dense evergreen and semi-evergreen forests harbour many plant species, including towering trees, orchids, and medicinal plants. The vibrant ecosystem supports an abundant wildlife population, including elusive animals like tigers, leopards, Indian elephants, Malabar giant squirrels, and sloth bears. Kudremukh National Park is also renowned for its rich avian diversity, with over 200 species of birds recorded, including the Malabar trogon, great Indian hornbill, and the rare black-and-orange flycatcher.
The park offers numerous trekking trails, allowing visitors to explore its natural beauty up close. The most popular trek is to the peak of Kudremukh, which stands at an elevation of 1,894 meters and offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and forests. The walk to Kudremukh is an exhilarating experience, taking you through dense forests, grasslands, and meandering streams.
The park provides opportunities for camping, birdwatching, and nature photography. The tranquil surroundings and serene ambience make it ideal for those seeking solitude and a connection with nature.
Located at the foothills of the Western Ghats, Kalasa is a small town known for its scenic beauty and religious significance. It is the gateway to Kudremukh National Park and is an ideal base for exploring the region. Visit the Kalaseshwara Temple, known for its ancient architecture and annual Rathotsava (chariot festival). The town is surrounded by coffee and spice plantations, offering a pleasant atmosphere for nature walks.
Hanuman Gundi Falls:
Approximately 20 kilometres from Kudremukh National Park, Hanuman Gundi Falls is a stunning waterfall nestled amidst lush green forests. The waterfall cascades down from a height of about 100 feet, creating a mesmerizing sight and offering an opportunity for a refreshing dip in its pristine pool. The surrounding natural beauty adds to the charm of this picturesque spot.
Located around 40 kilometres from Kudremukh National Park, Horanadu is a sacred town known for the Annapoorneshwari Temple. Dedicated to the goddess Annapoorneshwari, this temple is an important pilgrimage site for devotees. Beautiful hills surround the city and offer a serene environment for spiritual seekers.
Situated approximately 60 kilometres from Kudremukh National Park, Sringeri is a historical town renowned for the Sharada Temple. This ancient temple is dedicated to the goddess Saraswati and is a prominent Advaita Vedanta pilgrimage site. The city is also known for the Sringeri Mutt, established by philosopher Adi Shankaracharya. Enjoy the peaceful ambience, visit the Vidyashankara Temple, and explore the riverside ghats.
Located around 100 kilometres from Kudremukh National Park, Dharmasthala is a sacred town famous for the Sri Manjunatha Swamy Temple. This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and attracts devotees from all over the country. Dharmasthala is known for its unique feature of religious harmony, as a Jain administration manages the temple. The town also houses the Bahubali statue, symbolizing peace and harmony.
Approximately 100 kilometres from Kudremukh National Park, Agumbe is a picturesque hill station known as the "Cherrapunji of the South." It is renowned for its lush green forests, waterfalls, and mesmerizing sunsets. Agumbe is also a popular place for wildlife enthusiasts, as it is home to various reptiles, including the King Cobra. Explore the scenic beauty, visit Barkana Falls, and enjoy the panoramic views from the Agumbe Ghat viewpoint.