Bidar is a historic city nestled in the northern part of Karnataka, India. Known for its rich heritage, architectural marvels, and cultural diversity, Bidar is a city that captivates visitors with its intriguing past and vibrant present.
Bidar boasts a history that dates back to the 3rd century BC. Over the centuries, it has witnessed the rise and fall of several dynasties, including the Mauryas, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, and Bahmanis. However, during the reign of the Bahmanis and the Barid Shahis in the 14th and 15th centuries, Bidar reached its pinnacle of glory.
Bidar is the Fort, a formidable structure testimony to the city's architectural brilliance. Spread over a vast area, the Fort houses several palaces, mosques, and gardens. The Rangin Mahal, with its stunning tile work, and the Takht Mahal, known for its graceful arches, are must-visit sites within the Fort.
Bidar is the famous Madrasa of Mahmud Gawan. Built in the 15th century, this educational institution blends Persian and Indian architectural styles, featuring intricately carved pillars, domes, and arches. The complex also includes a mosque and a library.
Bidar is renowned for its unique style of art called Bidriware. This intricate metalwork originated in the city during the Bahmani period and continues to be practised by skilled artisans today. Bidriware involves the inlay of silver or gold on a blackened alloy of zinc and copper to create exquisite designs on various objects such as vases, trays, and jewellery.
The spiritual side of Bidar is reflected in its numerous religious sites. The Gurudwara Nanak Jhira Sahib is a sacred Sikh shrine that attracts devotees from all over the country. The Narasimha Jhira Cave Temple, dedicated to Lord Narasimha, is another important pilgrimage site known for its natural spring and the cave housing the deity.
Bidar offers serene retreats such as the Basavakalyan Forest and the Papnash Shiva Temple, surrounded by lush greenery and tranquil surroundings. The Karanja Dam is a popular picnic spot where visitors can enjoy boating and revel in the picturesque landscape.
Bidar also celebrates its cultural heritage through various festivals. The Bidar Utsav is a grand extravaganza that showcases the city's art, music, dance, and traditional crafts. The festival attracts performers and artists from across the country, making it a vibrant celebration of Bidar's cultural diversity.
The cuisine of Bidar is a treat for food enthusiasts. The city is famous for its delectable Bidri cuisine, which includes mouthwatering dishes like Bidri kebabs, Dalcha, and Kalyani Biryani. Local sweets like Jolada Roti, Shenga Holige, and Hurda are a must-try for sweet tooths.
Bidar is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Whether you are a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful getaway, Bidar offers an unforgettable experience that will leave you with lasting memories.
Located approximately 120 kilometres from Bidar, Gulbarga is known for its historical significance and architectural wonders. This city's iconic Gulbarga Fort, the Jama Masjid, and the Khwaja Bande Nawaz Dargah are prominent attractions.
Situated around 150 kilometres from Bidar, Hyderabad is a bustling metropolis that blends history and modernity. The city boasts iconic landmarks such as the Charminar, Golconda Fort, Qutub Shahi Tombs, and the enchanting Chowmahalla Palace.
Located about 40 kilometres from Bidar, Basavakalyan is a historical town famous for associating with Basaveshwara, a revered social reformer and philosopher. The Basaveshwara Temple and the Basavakalyan Fort are significant attractions in the city.
Situated approximately 230 kilometres from Bidar, Bijapur is renowned for its architectural marvels from the Deccan Sultanates era. The Gol Gumbaz, Ibrahim Rauza, Jama Masjid, and the Malik-e-Maidan cannon are must-visit sites showcasing Bijapur's past grandeur.
While a bit farther from Bidar (around 340 kilometres), Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a treasure trove of ancient ruins. It was once the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire and boasted magnificent structures like the Virupaksha Temple, Vittala Temple, and the iconic Stone Chariot.
Situated approximately 280 kilometres from Bidar, Aihole is an archaeological site known for its rich collection of ancient temples. The Durga Temple, Lad Khan Temple, and the intricately carved Ravana Phadi Cave Temple are among the noteworthy attractions here.
Located around 300 kilometres from Bidar, Pattadakal is another UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases an exquisite blend of North Indian and South Indian architectural styles. The Virupaksha, Mallikarjuna, and Maranatha Temples are must-visit monuments on this historical site.
Bidar Fort:
While you are in Bidar itself, explore the impressive Bidar Fort. This ancient Fort is a marvel of architecture and houses several palaces, mosques, and gardens. Don't miss the Rangin Mahal and the Takht Mahal, known for their intricate design and beautiful craftsmanship.
Raichur:
Located about 150 kilometres from Bidar, Raichur is known for its historical significance. The Raichur Fort, dating back to the 13th century, is a major attraction with its massive stone walls and imposing structures. The Ek Minar Ki Masjid, located within the fort complex, is also worth a visit.
Kalyani Chalukya Temples:
Situated around 190 kilometres from Bidar in the Bagalkot district, the Kalyani Chalukya Temples are a group of magnificent temples that showcase the architectural brilliance of the Chalukya dynasty. The Pattadakal temples, including the Virupaksha Temple and the Mallikarjuna Temple, are the highlights of this site.
Badami:
Located approximately 200 kilometres from Bidar, Badami is a historical town renowned for its rock-cut cave temples. The Badami Cave Temples carved out of sandstone cliffs, are dedicated to Hindu deities and date back to the 6th century. The Agastya Lake and the Badami Fort are other attractions worth exploring.
Bijapur (Vijayapura):
As mentioned earlier, it's worth reiterating the significance of Bijapur. Located 230 kilometres from Bidar, this city boasts architectural wonders such as the Gol Gumbaz, Ibrahim Rauza, and Jama Masjid. It's a must-visit destination for history and architecture enthusiasts.
Kudala Sangama:
Situated approximately 270 kilometres from Bidar, Kudala Sangama is a sacred place where Krishna and Malaprabha converge. It is the final resting place of the renowned poet-saints, Basavanna and Akka Mahadevi. The Sangamanatha Temple and the Basavanna Statue are the main attractions here.
Hampi:
As mentioned earlier, Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a prominent archaeological destination located around 340 kilometres from Bidar. The ruins of the Vijayanagara Empire, including the Virupaksha Temple, Vittala Temple, and the Royal Enclosure, are a testament to the city's glorious past.
Adventure Activities Near Bidar :
Rock Climbing in Badami:
Around 200 kilometres from Bidar, Badami is renowned for its rock-cut cave temples. The rocky cliffs surrounding the town offer excellent opportunities for rock climbing. Adventure enthusiasts can engage in this thrilling activity under the guidance of experienced climbers and explore the vertical surfaces of Badami.
Wildlife Safari in Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve:
Situated approximately 350 kilometres from Bidar, the Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve is a popular wildlife destination. Embark on a thrilling wildlife safari and get a chance to spot majestic tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and a variety of other wildlife species. The reserve also offers birdwatching opportunities.
River Rafting in Dandeli:
Dandeli, located about 400 kilometres from Bidar, is a renowned destination for river rafting in Karnataka. The Kali River in Dandeli offers exciting rapids perfect for an adrenaline-pumping rafting experience. Professional rafting operators provide the necessary equipment and guidance for a safe and thrilling adventure.
Trekking in the Western Ghats:
The Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are within driving distance from Bidar. The region offers numerous trekking trails that lead you through scenic landscapes, dense forests, and picturesque hills. Places like Coorg (Kodagu), Chikmagalur, and Shimoga are known for trekking opportunities.
Microlight Flying in Mysore:
Located approximately 450 kilometres from Bidar, Mysore is known for its rich cultural heritage. However, it also offers the thrilling experience of microlight flying. Soar above the city and enjoy breathtaking aerial views of Mysore Palace, Chamundi Hills, and the surrounding countryside.
Parasailing and Jet Skiing in Murudeshwar:
About 540 kilometres from Bidar, Murudeshwar is a coastal town famous for its stunning beach and the iconic Murudeshwar Temple. Adventure enthusiasts can indulge in thrilling water sports like parasailing and jet skiing, adding excitement to their visit.
Ziplining in Nandi Hills:
Located approximately 450 kilometres from Bidar, Nandi Hills is a popular hill station near Bangalore. Apart from its scenic beauty, Nandi Hills offers an exciting ziplining experience. Soar through the air on a zipline, taking panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
Water Sports in Gokarna:
About 540 kilometres from Bidar, Gokarna is a coastal town known for its pristine beaches and spiritual significance. Adventure enthusiasts can enjoy a range of water sports activities, such as banana boat rides, snorkelling, kayaking, and surfing in the azure waters of Gokarna.
Bouldering in Hampi:
As mentioned earlier, Hampi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient ruins. It also offers excellent opportunities for bouldering, a form of rock climbing performed on large boulders without ropes or harnesses. The unique landscape of Hampi provides a challenging and exciting bouldering experience.
Wildlife Safari in Bandipur National Park:
Located around 500 kilometres from Bidar, Bandipur National Park is a renowned wildlife reserve. Embark on a thrilling wildlife safari to spot tigers, elephants, gaurs, leopards, and various bird species. The park offers jeep safaris and guided tours for an immersive wildlife experience.
White Water Rafting in Dandeli:
As mentioned, Dandeli is a popular destination for adventure sports in Karnataka. Apart from river rafting, you can also enjoy white water rafting in Dandeli. Experience the rush of navigating through turbulent river waters and rapids, surrounded by the beauty of the Western Ghats.
Off-Roading in Sakleshpur:
Located approximately 500 kilometres from Bidar, Sakleshpur is a scenic hill station known for its coffee plantations and lush green landscapes. Adventure enthusiasts can engage in off-roading activities, driving through rugged terrains and exploring the region's natural beauty thrillingly.
Paragliding in Nandi Hills:
Nandi Hills, located approximately 450 kilometres from Bidar, offers an excellent opportunity for paragliding. Soar through the skies and experience the exhilaration of free flight while enjoying panoramic views of the lush greenery and scenic landscapes below.
Scuba Diving in Netrani Island:
About 550 kilometres from Bidar, Netrani Island is a popular destination for scuba diving enthusiasts. Explore the vibrant underwater world teeming with colourful coral reefs, exotic fish, and other marine life. Dive into the crystal-clear waters and discover the wonders of the Arabian Sea.
Kayaking in Coorg:
Coorg (Kodagu), located approximately 500 kilometres from Bidar, is known for its picturesque landscapes and coffee plantations. Enjoy an adventurous kayaking session on the serene river waters of Coorg, surrounded by the lush greenery and tranquillity of the region.
Jungle Safari in Nagarhole National Park:
Located 500 kilometres from Bidar, Nagarhole National Park is a wildlife sanctuary known for its rich biodiversity. Embark on a thrilling jungle safari and spot various wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, wild boars, and numerous bird species.
Hot Air Ballooning in Mysore:
Mysore, situated approximately 450 kilometres from Bidar, offers a unique adventure activity in hot air ballooning. Float above the cityscape and admire the magnificent Mysore Palace, sprawling gardens, and surrounding landscapes from a bird's-eye view.
ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle) Ride in Dandeli:
In addition to rafting and other water sports, Dandeli offers an exciting ATV ride experience. Hop on an ATV and manoeuvre through rugged terrains, muddy trails, and forested areas, experiencing the thrill of off-roading amid nature.