Nishat Bagh, also known as the "Garden of Joy," is a magnificent Mughal garden on the eastern side of Dal Lake in Srinagar, Kashmir. Built-in 1633 by the Mughal Emperor Jahangir's brother, Asif Khan, Nishat Bagh is renowned for its mesmerizing beauty, architectural splendour, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains and the Dal Lake.
Spread across an expansive area of approximately 46 acres, Nishat Bagh is divided into several terraces, each offering a unique blend of natural elements, meticulously designed landscapes, and intricate architectural features. The garden's layout is intricately planned, with terraces cascading down the mountainside, connected by a walkways, staircases, and water channels.
As you enter Nishat Bagh, you are greeted by a grand entrance gate adorned with intricate Persian-style calligraphy and detailed tilework. Stepping inside, you are surrounded by a symphony of colours, fragrances, and a sense of tranquillity. The garden is meticulously landscaped with lush green lawns, vibrant flowerbeds, and rows of majestic Chinar trees, offering shade and respite from the sun.
The garden consists of twelve terraces, each representing a sign of the zodiac and reflecting a specific theme. Each deck has elegant fountains, cascading water channels, and meticulously manicured flowerbeds. The lower tiers are interspersed with pools and reflecting water bodies, creating a serene and visually appealing atmosphere.
One of the highlights of Nishat Bagh is its impressive central water channel, known as the "Stream of Paradise." This channel runs through the garden, creating a soothing ambience with the sound of flowing water and enhancing the overall beauty of the landscape. The water flows through a series of fountains, providing a rhythmic display of water jets and adding an element of enchantment to the surroundings.
At the garden's highest point, you will find the pavilion known as the "Takht-e-Sulaiman" or the "Throne of Solomon." This pavilion offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the entire garden, the Dal Lake, and the snow-capped Himalayan mountains in the distance. It is an ideal spot to sit and absorb the beauty of the surroundings while experiencing peace and serenity.
Nishat Bagh is not only a visual delight but also a sensory experience. The fragrant flowers, the gentle breeze rustling through the trees, and the soothing sound of water create a harmonious atmosphere that captivates all who visit. The garden is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, with intricate details, beautiful archways, and elegant pavilions that showcase the grandeur and luxury of the era.
Nishat Bagh continues to be a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world. It perfectly blends natural beauty, architectural marvels, and a serene ambience that allows visitors to unwind and connect with nature. A visit to Nishat Bagh is not just a stroll through a garden; it is an enchanting journey that transports you to a world of beauty, tranquillity, and historical splendour.
Located near Nishat Bagh, Shalimar Bagh is another exquisite Mughal garden. Built by Emperor Jahangir, it features stunning terraces, beautiful fountains, and meticulously landscaped gardens. A visit to Shalimar Bagh complements the experience of Nishat Bagh, as both gardens showcase the grandeur of Mughal architecture and design.
Just a short distance from Nishat Bagh, Dal Lake is one of the iconic landmarks of Kashmir. Take a shikara ride on the lake to explore the floating gardens and charming houseboats and enjoy the serene surroundings. Witnessing the sunset or sunrise over Dal Lake is a magical experience that should not be missed.
Situated on the western banks of the Dal Lake, the Hazratbal Shrine is a revered Muslim shrine and an important religious site in Kashmir. The shrine houses a relic believed to be a hair strand of Prophet Muhammad, attracting devotees from far and wide. The tranquil ambience and stunning architecture make it a must-visit destination.
Adjacent to Nishat Bagh, Chashme Shahi is another picturesque Mughal garden that deserves a visit. Known for its natural spring and refreshing ambience, it offers stunning views of the Dal Lake. The garden's terraced layout, vibrant flowers, and the soothing sound of flowing water create a serene atmosphere.
Located on the Zabarwan Mountain Range, near Chashme Shahi, Pari Mahal is a historical monument with beautiful terraced gardens and panoramic views of the Dal Lake and Srinagar city. It was once a centre for learning and is now a popular tourist attraction, offering tranquillity and breathtaking vistas.
Perched atop the Shankaracharya Hill, overlooking the Dal Lake and Srinagar, the Shankaracharya Temple is an important Hindu pilgrimage site. It is believed to be one of the oldest temples in Kashmir, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple's location provides a panoramic view of the valley, making it a popular spot for religious and nature enthusiasts.
Located near Dal Lake, Nigeen Lake offers a more serene and less crowded alternative. It is known for its tranquil waters, picturesque views, and charming houseboats. Visitors can enjoy a peaceful boat ride, indulge in watersports, or relax on the lakeside.